Overview
Many people have a slightly deviated septum without problems. When it is significant, it can cause a blocked nose and breathing difficulty.
Symptoms
- A blocked nose, often on one side
- Frequent nosebleeds
- Noisy breathing or snoring
- Repeated sinus infections
- Facial pain or headache
Causes and risk factors
It may be present from birth or caused by an injury to the nose.
Diagnosis
An ENT specialist examines the inside of the nose, sometimes with a small camera (nasal endoscopy).
Treatment
Medicines such as decongestants and steroid sprays can ease symptoms. Surgery to straighten the septum (septoplasty) is the definitive treatment.
When to see a doctor
See an ENT specialist if a blocked nose affects your breathing or sleep, or you have frequent nosebleeds or sinus infections.
This information is for general education and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.
