Kulsum International Hospital

Ear Infection (Otitis Media)

On this page
  1. Overview
  2. Symptoms
  3. Causes and risk factors
  4. Diagnosis
  5. Treatment
  6. When to see a doctor

Overview

Most ear infections get better within a few days. Some children have repeated infections that need specialist care.

Symptoms

  • Ear pain
  • Fever
  • Irritability and pulling at the ear in babies
  • Reduced hearing
  • Discharge from the ear if the eardrum bursts

Causes and risk factors

It often follows a cold or throat infection. Risk factors include young age, daycare, exposure to smoke and bottle-feeding while lying down.

Diagnosis

A doctor examines the eardrum with an otoscope.

Treatment

Pain relief is the main treatment, as many infections clear on their own. Antibiotics are used for some children. Repeated infections or fluid may need grommets.

When to see a doctor

See a doctor if ear pain lasts more than two to three days, or for a baby with fever. Seek urgent care for swelling behind the ear, severe headache, stiff neck or facial weakness.

This information is for general education and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.

Our doctors

Consultants in the KIH departments that diagnose and treat Ear Infection (Otitis Media).

ENT Surgery

Prof. Maj. Gen. (R) Dr. Shoaib Ahmed

Consultant ENT Surgeon

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