Overview
In Ebstein's anomaly, the tricuspid valve leaks, and the right side of the heart may be enlarged. Severity varies from mild to severe.
Symptoms
- Shortness of breath and tiredness
- Palpitations or abnormal heart rhythms
- Bluish lips or skin
- Swelling in the legs or abdomen
Causes and risk factors
It develops before birth. The cause is usually unknown.
Diagnosis
An echocardiogram confirms the diagnosis. ECG, cardiac MRI and rhythm monitoring may also be needed.
Treatment
Mild cases may only need monitoring. Treatment can include medicines, catheter ablation for rhythm problems, and surgery to repair or replace the valve.
When to see a doctor
See a doctor for breathlessness, palpitations or bluish skin. People with Ebstein's anomaly need lifelong heart follow-up.
This information is for general education and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.
