Kulsum International Hospital

Fibrous Dysplasia

On this page
  1. Overview
  2. Symptoms
  3. Causes and risk factors
  4. Diagnosis
  5. Treatment
  6. When to see a doctor

Overview

Fibrous dysplasia can affect one bone or several. It is not cancer. Many people have no symptoms, while others develop pain, deformity or fractures.

Symptoms

  • Bone pain
  • Swelling or deformity, such as bowing of a leg or facial asymmetry
  • Fractures after minor injury
  • Uneven leg length

Causes and risk factors

It is caused by a gene change that occurs during development before birth. It is not inherited. It may be part of McCune-Albright syndrome.

Diagnosis

X-rays and CT scans show the typical appearance. A biopsy is sometimes needed.

Treatment

Treatment may include monitoring, medicines to reduce bone pain, and surgery to treat fractures or correct deformity.

When to see a doctor

See a doctor for bone pain, swelling, deformity or a fracture after minor injury.

This information is for general education and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.

Our doctors

Consultants in the KIH departments that diagnose and treat Fibrous Dysplasia.