Overview
Genital herpes cannot be cured, but symptoms can be controlled and outbreaks usually become less frequent over time.
Symptoms
- Small painful blisters or sores
- Tingling, burning or itching before sores appear
- Pain when passing urine
- Flu-like symptoms with the first outbreak
- Many people have no symptoms
Causes and risk factors
It is caused by the herpes simplex virus and spreads through skin-to-skin contact during sex, even when no sores are visible.
Diagnosis
A doctor examines the sores and may take a swab for testing.
Treatment
Antiviral medicines shorten outbreaks and can be taken regularly to reduce recurrences. Condoms reduce the risk of passing it on. Pregnant women with herpes need specialist care.
When to see a doctor
See a doctor for genital sores or blisters. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant and have herpes.
This information is for general education and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.
