Overview
Gliomas range from slow-growing to very aggressive. Treatment depends on the type, grade and location of the tumour.
Symptoms
- Headaches, often worse in the morning
- Seizures
- Nausea and vomiting
- Weakness, numbness or difficulty speaking
- Changes in memory, personality or vision
Causes and risk factors
The cause is usually unknown. Previous radiation to the head and some inherited conditions increase the risk.
Diagnosis
MRI of the brain shows the tumour. A biopsy or surgery confirms the type and grade.
Treatment
Treatment may include surgery to remove as much of the tumour as safely possible, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, along with medicines for seizures and swelling.
When to see a doctor
See a doctor for new, persistent headaches or changes in thinking. Seek emergency care for a first seizure or sudden weakness.
This information is for general education and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.
