Overview
Hepatitis D makes hepatitis B more severe and increases the risk of cirrhosis and liver cancer. Preventing hepatitis B with vaccination also prevents hepatitis D.
Symptoms
- Often similar to hepatitis B
- Jaundice, tiredness and abdominal pain
- Dark urine and pale stools
- Signs of advanced liver disease, such as abdominal swelling
Causes and risk factors
It spreads through blood and body fluids, such as unsafe injections, unscreened blood, shared razors and sex. People with hepatitis B are at risk.
Diagnosis
Blood tests check for hepatitis D antibodies and virus in people with hepatitis B. Liver tests and scans assess liver damage.
Treatment
Treatment may include antiviral medicines and regular monitoring of the liver by a specialist.
When to see a doctor
If you have hepatitis B, ask your doctor about testing for hepatitis D. Seek care for jaundice or abdominal swelling.
This information is for general education and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.
