Overview
OCPD is different from obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). People with OCPD often see their behaviour as correct rather than distressing. Therapy can help improve flexibility and relationships.
Symptoms
- Preoccupation with rules, lists, details and schedules
- Perfectionism that gets in the way of finishing tasks
- Excessive devotion to work at the expense of leisure and friendships
- Rigid, stubborn attitudes about morals and values
- Reluctance to delegate tasks
- Difficulty discarding old objects or spending money
Causes and risk factors
The cause is not fully understood. Genetics, strict upbringing and early life experiences may play a role.
Diagnosis
A psychiatrist or psychologist makes the diagnosis through detailed interviews.
Treatment
Treatment includes talking therapies such as cognitive behavioural therapy. Medicines may help with related anxiety or depression.
When to see a doctor
See a doctor if rigid habits or perfectionism are harming your work, relationships or wellbeing.
This information is for general education and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.
