Overview
Prolactinomas are the most common type of hormone-producing pituitary tumour. They usually respond very well to medicine.
Symptoms
- Irregular or absent periods
- Breast milk discharge when not breastfeeding
- Low sex drive and erectile dysfunction
- Infertility
- Headaches and vision problems with large tumours
Causes and risk factors
The cause is usually unknown.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis uses blood tests for prolactin and MRI of the pituitary.
Treatment
Treatment is usually medicine (dopamine agonists) to shrink the tumour. Surgery is rarely needed.
When to see a doctor
See a doctor for irregular periods, breast milk discharge, low sex drive or difficulty conceiving.
This information is for general education and does not replace advice from a qualified doctor. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.
