Overview
An aortic aneurysm is a bulge in the wall of the aorta. Small aneurysms are monitored, while larger or growing ones are repaired by open surgery or by placing a stent graft through the arteries in the groin (EVAR).
Why it is done
- An aneurysm that has reached a size with a high risk of bursting
- An aneurysm that is growing quickly
- An aneurysm causing pain
- A ruptured aneurysm, which is an emergency
Before treatment
CT angiography maps the aneurysm. Your heart, lungs and kidneys are assessed. Blood pressure and cholesterol are controlled and stopping smoking is strongly advised.
During treatment
EVAR is done through small cuts in the groin under X-ray guidance. Open repair replaces the weak section with a synthetic graft through a cut in the abdomen or chest.
After treatment
Recovery after EVAR is usually quicker. Regular scans are needed to check the stent graft. Open repair needs a longer hospital stay.
Risks
Risks include bleeding, kidney problems, leaks around the stent graft, heart problems and, rarely, stroke or paralysis.
At KIH
KIH's vascular and cardiac surgery teams can assess aortic aneurysms, monitor them and advise on repair options.
This information is for general education. Your doctor will explain whether this treatment is suitable for you, and its benefits and risks. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.