Overview
A cochlear implant bypasses the damaged parts of the inner ear and directly stimulates the hearing nerve. It can help children and adults who get little benefit from hearing aids.
Who it may help
- Children born with severe or profound hearing loss
- Adults who have lost most of their hearing
- People who no longer benefit from powerful hearing aids
Before the surgery
Assessment includes hearing tests, scans of the inner ear, speech and language assessment and counselling about expectations. Early implantation in children gives the best results for speech.
During and after the surgery
The implant is placed under general anaesthesia through a cut behind the ear. It is switched on a few weeks later and programmed over several sessions. Speech and listening therapy is essential.
Risks
Risks include infection, dizziness, taste changes, facial nerve injury and device problems.
At KIH
KIH's ENT team can assess hearing loss, advise whether a cochlear implant may help and arrange referral to an implant centre when needed.
This information is for general education. Your doctor will explain whether this treatment is suitable for you, and its benefits and risks. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.