Overview
Bone and soft tissue cancers are rare and need specialised planning. Most limbs can now be saved with limb-sparing surgery combined with chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
Why it is done
- Primary bone cancers such as osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma
- Soft tissue sarcomas
- Cancer that has spread to bone causing pain or fractures
Before the surgery
Imaging and a carefully planned biopsy confirm the diagnosis. Chemotherapy may be given before surgery.
During and after the surgery
The tumour is removed with a margin of healthy tissue, and the bone may be reconstructed with an implant or bone graft. Physiotherapy is essential for recovery.
Risks
Risks include infection, implant problems, nerve injury, the cancer returning and, rarely, amputation.
At KIH
KIH's orthopaedic and oncology teams can assess bone and soft tissue cancers and arrange referral to a specialised centre when needed.
This information is for general education. Your doctor will explain whether this treatment is suitable for you, and its benefits and risks. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.