Overview
Radiotherapy is an important treatment for some childhood cancers. Children's growing tissues are more sensitive, so treatment is carefully planned to protect healthy organs.
Why it is done
- Brain and spinal cord tumours
- Some kidney, bone and soft tissue cancers
- Some leukaemias and lymphomas
Before treatment
A planning scan is done, sometimes with a mask or mould. Young children may need sedation or anaesthesia to stay still. Play specialists help children prepare.
During treatment
Treatment is usually given daily on weekdays for several weeks. Each session is short and painless.
Risks
Short-term side effects include tiredness, skin changes and nausea. Long-term effects on growth, learning and hormones are monitored.
At KIH
KIH's oncology team can plan your child's cancer care and guide you to a centre offering paediatric radiotherapy.
This information is for general education. Your doctor will explain whether this treatment is suitable for you, and its benefits and risks. For a medical emergency, call +92-51-8446666 or go to the nearest emergency department.